Showing posts with label Social justice. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Social justice. Show all posts

Friday, August 15, 2014

OPEN SEASON ON BLACK MEN



 Statue in Kelly Ingram Park, Birmingham, Alabama
 Photo by Robert Fincher





Emmett Till

Trayvon Martin

And now...
Michael Brown

And all the  boys
whose names we don't know.
All the maimed and broken men
whose voices have been silenced
mouths stuffed with their own manhood.

For all those who have died
for being who they are
from the minute the first African foot
stepped on this land

Black men driving,
walking
breathing
just being alive
and being black
are in danger

It has become open season
open season on black men.

It has again become okay
to execute black boys
in the street.
for running away from
their certain fate.
(shot in the back)
for walking,
for standing
with their heads up
with their hands up
(shot in the head)
in front of many witnesses
who are then told
to remain calm.

Watch black boys die
and remain calm.

The executioner
remains
alive
un-named*
free

We have seen it before
heard it in the past
Deja Vu


***

Only black families teach their sons specifically what to do when stopped by the police.
 No sudden movements. Hands in plain sight-- on the steering wheel or raised in the air.. Don't reach for the glove compartment, your pocket, the floor. Be polite. Yes, Sir.  Even tone. No raised voice.  Call us as soon as you get your phone call.   
 You get the picture.
That conversation does not take place at white dinner tables.

Only black mothers wait in the store instead of the car as their teen or preteen sons Christmas shop, in case there is an incident --in case their sons begin to " look suspicious."

In my family  (and most black families I know)--- every black male--- from my young nephew to my now deceased 87-year father-- has been stopped for driving while black
because he "looked like someone else"
because he "couldn't possibly legitimately be in that BMW or Escalade or Infiniti"

and even though no traffic light was run, no stop sign ignored, no speed limit exceeded, nor any other law infracted--- "he must have done something".

Yes-- it is open season on black men.
That season never really ended.

Those that say we have arrived because the head face
in the White House
is brownhave not walked the streets lately
with a black boy or man.

It is open season on black males.

* The police officer's name, Darren Wilson, was released after this poem was written.


***

Several books may be helpful in the healing.

These and other such books may begin the necessary conversations, instill the pride and encouragement, and educate people, all people-- ourselves, as well as people in need of walking in shoes that are not their own.


 What If?: Short Stories to Spark Diversity Dialogue  by Steve Long-Nyugen  Robbins is written with the multi-ethnic work place in mind. However, the situations addressed are relevant to education and society in general.  The inspirational stories are accompanied by questions and exercises focused on key learnings with practical suggestions for applications and actions.


Walking in each other's shoes is critical.  Knowing each other's stories is essential.  Generating solutions is crucial.

Fire and Ink: An Anthology of Social Action Writing edited by France Payne Adler, Debra Busman, and Diana Garcia is the best collection  of writing dealing with a multitude of issues, including authors simply telling about their lives and where they are from, raising their voices against the silence, and speaking out and/or about race, gender, class, language, labor and employment, prison, health and the environment, and war.

Included are poems, stories, interviews and essays

The last chapter includes writing about social action writing and ways to initiate such writing in the classroom and outside of the classroom.

This book is an essential addition to the library of each person wanting to make a difference through reading and writing. The writing in this book will open eyes and educate, begin conversations, and inspire your own writing.

Additional sources that present questions we might use to frame the needed conversations are presented in the following blog posts:

What Do We Teach When Children Are Dying by Chris Lehmann (Practical Theory: a View From the Schoolhouse.)

Helping Students Make Sense of a Young Man's Death in Missouri by Juana Summers ( NPR ED Blog: How Learning Happens)

 For Young Black Men

The Black Male Handbook: A Blueprint for Life  by Kevin Powell is written for black men interested in shaping and reshaping their lives in positive ways. The collected essays in this book  address all aspects of life--spirituality, health, politics, violence, women and more.


In the same vein, are two books that also offer young black men  inspiration, advice and encouragement as they journey toward manhood.



        


 For Teachers 

The National Writing Project has recently released an important and timely report on, Teachers Voices: Teaching Young Men of Color , which includes thoughts on race, gender, role models, the role of school, and reform.
It also includes related assignments that may be appropriate for your students.

The National Writing Project also has shared Poetic Broadsides (Chapter 6 excerpted from Reading for their Life by Alfred W Tatum which suggest poetry as a way of engaging young black males-- poetry that uplifts, educates, acknowledges their varied realities and suggests solution

 As our classrooms become more diverse,  Other People's Children: Cultural Conflict in the Classroom by Lisa Delpit remains a pivotal text which forces us to examine our own biases and prejudices as we teach the children in front of us.  The lessons learned transfer to all of our interactions in society.


For Children
Young folks of all colors must understand that there are powerful and courageous black men who have made a difference, who have changed the world, who stand as heroes and role models for us all. Andrea Pinkney has selected a representative ten of such men to present as positive images.

And the award winning book about Barack Obama's  hope and dreams as a young boy  have been inspiring to every child with whom I have shared it.


             

There are, of course, many books that could be listed here, many that would start conversations, begin healing---- and end the open season on black men.

There represent possible starting places.

Online Resources

In addition there are many online resources that can add in subtantive ways  to these conversations. These websites inform and educate, remind and make us aware---they make us think critically and read our world critically.

These are few of my favorites.  The resources below include a variety of articles, essays, photos and films,  and other writings, as well as specific teaching materials and lesson plans, which can be used in and out of classrooms. All also offer magazines, journals and other publications.

Rethinking schools

Teaching Tolerance: A Project ot the Southern Poverty Law Center 

Zinn Education Project- Teaching a People's History


My own previous post, Social Justice, may also provide you with food for thought, as well as helpful resources. At the end of the post is a list of additional related posts, all containing relevant texts and resources that may be useful at this time.

Social Justice-- Deeper Writing and ( Reading ) of the World


The healing must begin.
The conversations must occur.
The important thing is that we start-- now

Today's Deeper Writing Possibilities


Reflect on the recent news reports about the shooting of Michael Brown by police officers in Ferguson, Missouri. Think about all parties involved and consider the thoughts and actions of Michael, the police officers, journalists, bystanders and witnesses, the mother of the victim, his friend who was walking with him, and others.

Write a poem  about this incident.

You may want to present your poem in one voice or you could include many voices.

Write an essay about how to  end the rash of recent shootings of young black men by police officers.

Write a letter to the editor offering solutions to the mayor of Ferguson.



Wednesday, March 12, 2014

SOCIAL JUSTICE




What is social justice?
What do we mean by these words?
What does social justice look like?

This is the question raised in a recent meeting of the co-directors of the Columbus Area Writing Project.

This question stuck in my mind after our meeting.
I wrestled and reasoned with it, rambled and wandered with it ...

What is social justice?

888
I raise my voice for you
because you cannot speak for yourself
you have been silenced.


888
We stand up for them
because they have been knocked down
held down
can't get up
alone.

888
We see
humiliations
sufferings
degradations
inequities
inequalities.
We raise our voices.
We inform.
bear witness
advocate
petition
protest
in poetry
essays
speeches
letters

Our voices
seek to
tell your story
to tell my story
to tell our stories--
to reconcile and heal.

Our actions
impact the globe.

Our words 
give birth to new worlds.


What is social justice?
What does it say?
What does it do?

The Oxford Dictionaries define it as follows:
Social justice is justice in terms of the distribution of wealth, opportunities, and privileges within a society.
But then the question remains what is justice itself?

The same Oxford Dictionaries define justice thus:
The quality of being fair and reasonable and also administration of the law or authority in maintaining this quality.
According to the collective everyone of Wikipedia, Social Justice is:
... the ability people have to realize their potential in the society where they live.Classically, "justice" (especially corrective justice or distributive justice) referred to ensuring that individuals both fulfilled their societal roles,[2] and received what was due from society. "Social justice" is generally used to refer to a set of institutions which will enable people to lead a fulfilling life and be active contributors to their community.[3] The goal of social justice is generally the same as human development, and the relevant institutions are usually taken to include education, health care, social security, labour rights, as well as a broader system of public services, progressive taxation and regulation of markets, to ensure fair distribution of wealth, equality of opportunity, and no gross inequality of outcome.
The Wikipedia entry goes on to trace the history of the concept of social justice  in philosophy. religion, politics, as well as education and social justice movements


In addition to these general definitions, various professions and interest groups also offer their official understandings.

For example, The National Association of  Social Workers present social justice in the context of their work:
 Social justice is the view that everyone deserves equal economic, political and social rights and opportunities. Social workers aim to open the doors of access and opportunity for everyone, particularly those in greatest need.
The United Nations has sponsored  World Day of  Social Justice annually since 2007.  At this year's event on February 20, 2014. Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon began his message with the following words:

The gap between the poorest and the wealthiest around the world is wide and growing. ... We must do more to empower individuals through decent work, support people through social protection, and ensure the voices of the poor and marginalised are heard."
 Click here to read his entire Message  for this year and past years.

 The United Nations World Day of Social  Justice page begins with the following  


Social justice is an underlying principle for peaceful and prosperous coexistence within and among nations. We uphold the principles of social justice when we promote gender equality or the rights of indigenous peoples and migrants. We advance social justice when we remove barriers that people face because of gender, age, race, ethnicity, religion, culture or disability.
For the United Nations, the pursuit of social justice for all is at the core of our global mission to promote development and human dignity. The adoption by the International Labour Organization of the Declaration on Social Justice for a Fair Globalization is just one recent example of the UN system’s commitment to social justice. The Declaration focuses on guaranteeing fair outcomes for all through employment, social protection, social dialogue, and fundamental principles and rights at work.

As we engage in dialogue, what do we each  mean by social justice?

What do we do after the conversations and discussions, as we seek to promote and  do social justice?

As writers and teachers, as citizens and human beings, what is our responsibility?

According to Secretary Arne Duncan in remarks made at the University of Virginia on October 9, 2009, education is social justice:

I believe that education is the civil rights issue of our generation. And if you care about promoting opportunity and reducing inequality, the classroom is the place to start. Great teaching is about so much more than education; it is a daily fight for social justice.
I offer the potential of social action writing to explore these questions and our role as educators, and as  a tangible response to our observations, concerns, and  passions in the world.

In the Preface to Fire and Ink: An Anthology of Social Action Writing, the authors answer the question What is social action writing?

Social action writing is a form of critical inquiry and an act of social responsibility.  It speaks out against social injustice and refuses to acquiesce to the tyranny of silence...social action writers continue to bear witness to their lived experiences and those of their communities.  They retrieve and reclaim stories that others have miswritten or are currently  miswriting.  As Gloria Anzualdua reminds us in This Bridge Called My Back, " I write to record what others erase when I speak, to rewrite the stories others have miswritten about me about you." 
When a people loses control of its own narratives--both in the past and today--what continuously get erased and  "miswritten" are not only the stories of injustice--the daily and historically rooted realities of inequality and oppression--but also the equally important stories of resistance.

I am currently reading this book and am impressed with the depth and breath of social action writing selections included in this comprehensive anthology. You can preview Fire and Ice by Frances Payne Adler, Debra Busman, and Diana Garcia here.

I offer  this volume to support you as you explore social action writing in your  personal and professional writing.  Chapter 10 speaks directly to teaching and imagining new possibilities in social action writing and will support you, if and as you work with student writers.

 Two additional resources  may also be helpful, as you continue or initiate engagement in social action writing.


For a Better World: Reading and Writing for Social Action




Writing to Live: How to Teach Writing for Today's World




And finally, you may also find my previous and related posts helpful:

Against Forgetting: Poetry of Witness

The Poetry of Resilience

You Do Not Define Me: Telling our Own Stories

Trials of Our Nation

The Danger of a Single Story

The Rights of Children

Women: Power Unspoken

What is social justice?

Today's Deeper Writing Possibilities

What is social justice?  
Explore this concept in writing today.

You may reflect  and contemplate in a poem, an essay or a narrative.