Showing posts with label Speak. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Speak. Show all posts

Wednesday, June 5, 2013

STUDY OF ONE: PIG 05049

One,
The power of deep study and learning about one--one object or one topic or one issue or concern.
One.

Christien Meindertsma deals in the power of one in Pig 05049.  She investigates on the scale of one animal, one pig--pig 05049-- to discover, record and illustrate what happens to this single pig after its death. 

What are all the ways the pig is used?  What products are produced from its carcass?  Which parts go into making what?

The result of her work makes a fascinating study and unique book.   I was hooked the first second I  leafed through this book in the bookstore at the Wexner Center at The Ohio State University.

Meindertsma explains how her original interest in this surprising and unlikely topic was sparked:


An older Sicilian, professor at the University of Venice, once told me that in the 'thirties and 'forties of the last century, when he was young, every part of a slaughtered animal was used.  When a pig was slaughtered in his village, nothing, and I really mean nothing, from the entire animal was thrown away.
I have heard folks express a similar thought about an earlier time--We ate  every part of the pig from the rooter to the tooter.

She goes on to tell how the professor said the collected blood became dessert, bone became soup stock, and of course, there was food for all.  Her investigation indicates that we now use the pig even more completely.


After its death, pig number 05049 was shipped in parts and particles throughout the world.  It is fascinating to see how close some products remain to their original form and function while others diverge dramatically.
With spare text, charts, and labels, with page after page of color illustrations,  Meindertsma shows us how the skin, bones, meat, internal organs, blood, and fat are used in the expected, as well as the most surprising ways.  

Did you know there is pig (gelatine from the skin) in ice cream, beer, and tablets we take for our aches and pains?

I bet you never suspected that pig (glue made from bone) is in your book covers, shoes, wine corks, and x-ray film.
.
And then, there is the pig (blood) in cigarettes. Well, there's a new reason to quit if you are still struggling with that habit.

And that crayon your little one is using-- pig (fat) is there too, and in your toothpaste and body lotion.

And in bread---pig hair.

This study of one animal is interesting, gross, and captures the curiosities of which we were unaware.

What are you interested in exploring on the scale of one?
What one item would you investigate?
Where will your study lead you?

Lynn Gatto reports on how her third grade students entered into a 'study of one' of sorts as they decided to take action  regarding their nasty school lunches. The students' critical study of their school lunches led them to find their voices as they critically analyzed a variety of related texts, relationships, power systems, and social constraints. 

 In  her article "Lunch is Gross": Gaining Access to Powerful Literacies, (Language Arts, Vol. No.4,  March 2013)  she details how their study led to opportunities to engage in authentic literacy practices which ultimately resulted in a positive change in the lunch service situation in their school.  

Click here to see the " Lunch is Gross" video produced  by her students as part of their extensive study and effort to affect change.


One
The power of deep learning about one concern.


There are several books that utilize a similar singular formula to produce a deep and extensive exploration of one thing.

A Street Through Time: A 12,000 -Year Walk Through History by Dr. Anne Millard takes on a
time-traveling journey to examine the development of one street through  many ages until we reach that same street today.  The detailed pictures, labels, and side facts enhance our journey

(To view the 2012 updated version which has a slightly different format--click here)






If water is your topic of choice--what you choose to study on a scale of one--you will find an abundance of books to support your exploration.  


One Well: The Story of Water on Earth by Rochelle Strauss treats all the water in the world as if it were one well -- considering the water, recycling, plants and animals, habitats, people, access and demands, and pollution.  





Instead of considering all of the water in the world, in A Drop of Water: A Book of Science and Wonder Walter Wick takes the opposite approach to his 'study of one'.  He conducts all of his explorations on just one drop of water--- sharing fascinating information and experiments.  






A Drop of Water by Gordon Morrison approaches the study of water from a different perspective.  One drop is followed through the entire water cycle.


A quick search on your favorite online  book site or search engine will quickly result in a host of other "drop of water" books with which to explore this one topic.

 
Characters in books and other texts can also engage in a 'study of one'.  

In Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson, it is through a year-long art project--- a study of one object, in her case a tree, rendered in various media, perspectives and styles--that Melinda was able to finally gain the confidence and voice to both face and speak up about the horror that she was dealing with--her own  rape by an upper classman that had occurred at a party . 

 It was through her 'study of one', her tree, that she began her healing process.



Finally, my team and I had success with our own 'study of one'-- a year-long magazine project with fourth graders.  Early in the year the students identified their desired topics--  one something in which they were interested or wanted to explore.   

We examined a variety of magazines as mentor texts, discussed in detail how they were constructed, and began to think about how we wanted to construct our own.  


Students researched and explored  their topics and throughout the year wrote pieces of  multiple genres and from varied perspectives  related to their topic--nonfiction, research, poetry, autobiographies,  letters to the editor, and interviews.  They also created  illustrations, photos, drawings, charts, and included references, as well as a variety of other features or related columns for their personal  magazine.  

Last additions to their projects were covers, tables of contents and advertisements.  

The final products became magnificent records of their journey, growth and learning in their study of one topic, issue or concern.

Although we worked with fourth graders at the time,  this project is relevant and effective with any age-level, including adults.

Click here to read about a similar project  in an article by Kathie Marshall, The Magazine Project: Making the Writing Process Real.


One
The power of deeper study, exploration and learning of one topic, object, or concern. What is your one?

Today's Deeper Writing Possibilities

 What is one topic, object, or issue in which you are currently interested?

Reflect  and list your questions or desired areas of exploration around  your chosen one.

How can you find out more about your topic and locate responses to your questions and wonderings?

Write a creative nonfiction piece, personal essay or persuasive essay, a narrative or poem.

You may want to begin a extended study and exploration of your chosen area to create a magazine.


Monday, March 18, 2013

WOMEN: POWER UNSPOKEN



Hilary Clinton was the Secretary of State in the United States of America.

Sonia Sotomayor sits on bench in the highest court in the land.

Oprah Winfrey ruledaytime television for 25 years and remains a powerful entrepreneur.

Dilma Rousseff is president of Brazil.

Liberian president Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, Liberian democracy campaigner Leyman Gbowee, and Yemeni's women's rights activist Tawakkul Karman were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2011,  for their exemplary  nonviolent struggle  for women's  rights and the safety of women.

Yahoo, Facebook and Xerox all boast women in powerful positions at the helm


Yet...      

A inebriated 16- year-old woman in Steubenville, Ohio was carried from party to party and raped repeatedly by athletes.  No bystanders came to her aid.  Images and mocking videos quickly appeared on social media. (See/hear related NPR story.)   

Her voice was silenced.

In New Delhi, India a 23-year woman riding a bus on the way to the movies was gang-raped by 6 men and subsequently died.

Her voice was silenced.

A similar rape of a 29 year -old woman occurred as she road the bus to her northern Punjab village just a month later.

Another silenced voice.

We hear numerous stories of university and high  school women being drugged and raped.  They are not always encouraged by friends and family to speak out, not often urged  to confront, report and prosecute.

                                                     You will face embarrassment. 
                                                    You will embarrass the family. 
No one will believe you. 
It is his word against yours
What did you have on?
Well, you had sex with him before.
He isn't that kind of person.
You were not a virgin.
                                                     We don't believe you. 
These were the responses faced by women I knew personally when I was younger.   
These responses have changed little in 2014. 

The responses are not always meant to be malicious--more often they stem from ignorance and belief in long standing myths about rape and rape victims.

Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson, is the story of a young woman silenced by rape. She finds her voice through art and ultimately, in confronting her rapist and speaking out.

On the tenth anniversary of Speak, Laure Halse Anderson wrote a powerful poem composed completely (except for the first and last stanza)  of words from the many letters she received from women whose stories echoed... and mirrored the responses and feelings of Speak's protagonist.  
Click  to listen to Anderson read her poem.
Click to read her poem.

Telling her story, raising her voice, using her unspoken power is what ultimately saves a rape or abuse victim.  

Ellen Johnson -Sirleaf's reconciliation and peace-building efforts in Liberia, in addition to providing jobs for poor and other social reforms, are also creating a space for women to tell  their stories of rape and abuse.

Do you know someone who had been raped, sexually assaulted, or abused?

There are a multitude of resources available online that may be helpful to her, and to you as you encourage her.  Along with the local resources in your own community, the two websites below may be good places to start:

RAINN: Rape Abuse& Incest National Network
 http://www.rainn.org/

How can we provide spaces for telling our stories and the stories of other women?
How can we raise our own voices? 

How can we use our unspoken power?

Today's Deeper Writing Possibilities

Think about time you or someone you know was silenced.

Write a personal narrative recounting the story.

Now think about a way to raise your voice in this situation.  How can you make a change? Who can help?  You  may want  to write a speech to address the issue or a letter to someone involved.

You may want to create a dialogue or scene rewriting the events or circumstances so that this time you do speak up.